Growing Roses, from Award Winners to Everyday Knockouts
A local rosarian and other area growers share cultivation tips on where to buy them and when and how to prune them.
Renee Lower is glowing like a dewy rose these days, thanks to several awards she won at the recent Detroit Rose Society competition held at Telly’s Greenhouse in Troy.
Lower won the six categories on what is referred to as the “trophy table.” Her roses captured “Best” in Challenge Class for Stage of Bloom, and “Best” in Hybrid Tea Spray, Climbing Rose, and End of Trail Bouquet. In addition, she won tops in "Best" Fragrant Rose and "Best" Fragrant Bouquet.
The competition includes accredited judges from the American Rose Society, explained the Troy resident, who lives on Emerald Lake and has been cultivating roses for about as long as she’s lived in this serene neighborhood, approximately a decade.
With dozens of rose varieties popping at various turns, climbing atop railings and beckoning amid garden statuary, walking in the Lowers’ gardens is a downright heady experience.
For Lower it’s aromatherapy in its truest form. “I place seats or benches in specific areas so that when I’m just sitting out here, I breathe in certain scents,” said Lower, who noted that each rose type has a different scent, from light and lemony to heavy and rich.
One of her favorite rose varieties is the Stephens’ Big Purple, a hybrid tea rose. “I planted those in memory of my grandfather, whose name was Steve Wisniewski,” she said. "It's deep purple and very fragrant."
Lower also likes an 1825 hybrid tea rose variety called Dainty Bess and a remarkable red and white variety called Grandiflora Rock & Roll. Her Abraham Darby captured "Best Fragrant Rose."
The couple’s back deck and patio are so pretty that they’ve even been featured in catalogs for Arden Companies (a supplier of outdoor cushions, umbrellas and more).
“I love the rose gardens,” said Lower. “I get to play and people get to enjoy them.” She’s referring to neighbors and friends who often drop by to soak up the beauty and to, well, stop and smell the roses.
“People want their prom and homecoming pictures taken here, and I say, sure why not?”
Rose-growing tips
Of course, it’s not always a “bed of roses” for this rosarian. “I get a lot of Japanese beetles and I have to put them in soapy water to get rid of them,” she said. To prevent a lot of beetles, Lower suggests that growers pay attention to grub control. “That’s very important,” she said. “Grubs like blueberries and golf courses,” added Lower, who’s not always pruning and deadheading. As director of corporate services and a director of the “Center of Excellence” at DTE Energy in Detroit, her days are more than full.
When asked if growing roses is difficult, Lower says it depends on what type you grow.
“The Knockout varieties are really easy to grow,” she said. “They rebud on their own.”
Lower and other rose experts offer the following growing tips:
- Don’t prune in the fall, said Lower. “When you prune a rose, it ‘thinks’ it’s supposed to grow,” she said. “And that takes energy from the root system. Let them go to sleep in the fall so they can store their energy.” Pruning is essential in the spring, adds Leslie Cunningham of Bordine’s Nursery in Rochester Hills. “Roses need to be pruned in early spring, at the same time the forsythia is blooming, late April, or early May,” said Cunningham. “Prune all dark-colored canes one inch past where the green, viable cane starts. Many roses do best if pruned after blooming. Prune to the first set of five leaves, and in a short time they will be full of blooms again.”
- Shop around. Lower prefers the plants at Telly’s Greenhouse, Bordine’s Nursery and Ray Wiegand’s in Macomb Township.
- Consider planting times. “You can plant a rose from a nursery any time of the spring, summer and fall,” says Cunningham, an Oakland Township resident. “Spring and fall are the best times due to cooler weather and less stressful conditions.”
- Transplant times crucial. Transplanting an existing rose should only be done in spring or fall, said Cunningham.
- Give them sun. “Roses do best in full sun,” Cunningham added.
- Go easy. If you don’t want a lot of fuss but enjoy the look of roses, the Knockout variety is for you. “It’s an easy shrub to grow and a great introduction to horticulture,” said Scott Pittman, owner of Garden Central in Berkley. “I’m very reserved and skeptical about new introductions,” he said. “And I’m usually conservative until something proves itself over time. The Knockout (in pale pink and hot pink) has proved itself to me.” The plant usually grows to about four feet tall and four feet wide. “We’re finding that people are desiring a hands-off rose that’s drought-tolerant, really hardy in extreme winters,” Pittman said. “We don’t see any Knockouts die.” Pittman even has Knockouts at his own home in Huntington Woods. “They do well June to November.”
- Feed them. Bordine’s Cunningham says to consider fertilizing rose plants a few times over the summer. “Many companies, like Bayer, have great products for roses.” Follow the directions carefully as different brands vary with amounts, etc.
- Check ‘em out. Look around and see what types of roses you like. Visit friends’ gardens, take photos, go on garden tours.
Where to find them
Andrea Sperl of Huntington Woods is constantly on the lookout for pretty blooms.
“The roses by the Rec Center tennis courts (in Huntington Woods) are beautiful now,” she said.
If you’re at the Detroit Zoo in Royal Oak, head over to the new Event Pavilion near the Ford Education Center and Holden Museum of Living Reptiles. There are shrub roses with small blooms growing outside of the facility. (Flower-lovers note: The zoo has about 30 to 40 different types of blooming perennials and hundreds of other varieties of flowers. “We have one of the largest volunteer gardening programs at any zoo in the United States,” said Patricia Mills Janeway, a publicist for the zoo.)
Or just head to a local nursery, which can be the best spot to take in a rose’s ambiance. Berkley’s Garden Central is open seven days a week. “People come in and treat it like a park,” Pittman said.
Mark Blackwell
10:52 am on Sunday, June 19, 2011
Bayer. Blech! Who on earth would fertilize their gardens with products made by a freaking chemical company!?!?
Does this woman know how many organic, phosphorous and nitrogen balanced fertilizers there are? Did she even MENTION the critical nature of composting?
My goodness, this person doesn't sound knowledgeable at all!
michael J
1:52 pm on Sunday, June 19, 2011
Oh My Mark. Can we see your clover and dande's, or do you call them Flowers? So sharp, make some wine with all those yellow flowers. or do you let them turn white and BLOW away on to your neighbors manicure lawn?
Mark Itall
1:53 pm on Sunday, June 19, 2011
Where are your rose growing awards Mark? Did you win 6 categories anywhere in your life? So she isn't an all organic wonder. So what? Your undeserved superior attitude is precisely the snobbishness that puts people off of organic.
Mark Blackwell
7:16 pm on Sunday, June 19, 2011
Ugh. Be serious. All you have to do to win trophies is register for a group and pay the dues. You'll eventually win something.
The point is that it's odd that someone claiming to be (or at least being touted as) such an expert on gardening, and not a word about water harvesting, nothing about organics, not a peep about composting, nothing about the basics like dead heading, not a word on fighting diseases like black spot and rust. Here's her big tip:
"Get some fertilizer from Bayer."
I just hope new gardeners know better than to just accept someone's claim to credentials just based on say so.
Her roses are lovely. My yard is teaming with roses that look similar to that. You don't need a trophy to grown beautiful roses. And you certainly don't have to poison your yard with toxic waste from a chemical factory.
michael J
8:05 pm on Sunday, June 19, 2011
Your right, Jerry Green(?) master gardener, says a beer some dish soap and two asprins ...... will clear the yard of all............ yard aches
Megan Swoyer
8:40 pm on Sunday, June 19, 2011
Hello, readers. Read the story again. It wasn't award-winner Renee Lower who suggested Bayer products. It was Ms. Cunningham, an employee at Bordine's.
Mark Itall
9:49 pm on Sunday, June 19, 2011
Aww, so she doesn't like to garden the way you do, what a snob. You are right, you have all the answers, everything has to be done your way, everyone else is a fool. Phaw.
michael J
9:17 am on Monday, June 20, 2011
Megan I did catch that. One side of debate is "resident quick garden satisfy me now" Home Depot specials, and some steroids, (look at mine) vs. Natures way, that nesds T L C. the latter is the true side of Gardening, especially from seed, nurturing towards heaven.
If drugs dumped into the toilet shows up at the water treatment plant and in drinking water, where do you think steroids and chemicals go? when a rain washes off the roof and lawn, right down the drive to the sewer to detroit, if heavey enough rain fall, it over runs the 12 town drain, you see at 12 mile and 75, out to Lake St Clare, and beaches are closed.............. oh my.
Clinton Baller
5:43 pm on Monday, June 20, 2011
Wow. All this over an offhand comment about fertilizer. Who would guess it could ignite such passion?! But really, there are good questions and issues to be discussed. It's no wonder the No Spray signs are popping up around town. How about an item, Megan, about organic gardening vs. the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides? An awful lot of people don't really know much about organic gardening, and I'll bet if they knew, they'd be more inclined to agree with the ideas.
Mark Blackwell
6:01 pm on Monday, June 20, 2011
Excellent idea! There's another story in the Patch today about how few people know how to recycle in Ferndale. Seems like a perfect cue to just dot the i's and cross the t's and make sure everyone's on the same page.
Same here.
Harvesting rain water for example:
You can purchase 3 or 4 PVC rainbarrels for around $65 bucks a piece. And if you have an average sized Ferndale Bungalow you can harvest the rain water from your roof through your eaves and store upwards of 300 gallons of fresh, non-flouridated water that's got a lower pH than your tap which a lot of plants adore. And when we get one of our typical August droughts and everyone's forbidden to open their hose, you've got 4 towers of cool water to dump on your flowers and vegetables.
That $260 in startup is paid for in one summer and your keeping your tap closed for more important human comforts.
michael J
7:02 pm on Monday, June 20, 2011
I am not passionare, about chemicals, I under stand society and advertising, to go natural is just a choice, which way to go. As far as rain water, 55 & 55 & 75 & 75, get filled, every light rain. It is amazing how much comes down in such a short time. 1150 sq ft ranch, if you have no gutters if is even easier, using the valleys to fill. if your roof has a personality shape.
Those rains in May, I was in over drive, thinking how to keep all that from going down the drive. Some people put in under ground cysterns (?) that hold 1000's of Gallons, they use a solar powered pump, to pump the h2O out, this pump is the size of a foot ball, and there is no eleticution with solar power any lay person can use it, just like the solar lights. Mine uses gravity, so there is no over spray, and comes out at a rate I defy you to try and over water, the ground absorbs, at same rate. approx, I have a 4 tier garden terrace, + a berm, I have been City water cost free for close to 3 yr's. I am seeing, more and more of the barrels, snuck into gardens etc. The city charges you for the water, and then charges you a fee to get rid of it, some cities will allow you to put in an out door meter, where only the water used for the out side, is uced one way, not to dispose of, so figure the cities are making money off whoom?
Mark Blackwell
8:41 pm on Monday, June 20, 2011
Niiiice. :-)
Clinton Baller
7:11 pm on Monday, June 20, 2011
I commented a few months ago on the No Spray article about a book I own but never read -- until a couple week ago -- about organic lawn care. And I was amazed at the description of healthy soil vs. unhealthy soil, and how the fertilizers and pesticides basically kill off all the good things that live and grow in healthy soil. People don't know this stuff, and I'm sure if they knew, they would care. I also recall a description of Great Plains soil, either in one of Michael Pollen's books, or in a book I read eon's ago by Ian Frazier (Great Plains) that talked about the three feet or so of rich and healthy soil that once existed there.
Nancy Hanus
9:36 am on Tuesday, June 21, 2011
What a great discussion. Thanks very much, all of you, for some great fodder for future stories. It's very clear that there is a huge appetite for more organic gardening tips and ideas. And a huge interest in "green" stories in general. We did a number of stories around Earth Day, including this one about rain barrels: http://patch.com/A-gMVf and and this great column by Alissa Malerman about eating foods that support the Earth: http://patch.com/A-gMSm. But Earth Day is long gone, and the stories are still all around us, as people become more and more concerned with these issues. Clearly, we should continue to write about all of these things. Keep the ideas coming; it's what makes Patch that much stronger -- when our readers provide feedback to help shape what we do going forward. It's rather "organic" how that works!
Nancy Hanus
Regional Editor
Mark Blackwell
7:10 pm on Tuesday, June 21, 2011
These things need a "thumbs up" button or something.
michael J
11:05 am on Thursday, June 23, 2011
Mark, have you looked into the +1 in the blue square? on the same line the thumbs up is on